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NEET Physics: Moving Charges and Magnetism. Chapter-wise Practice Questions and Test

Moving Charges and Magnetism is a Class 12 Physics chapter that carries about 4.5% of the Physics questions in NEET. Practise it with 47 questions covering 2 topics, each with an explanation.

Practise Moving Charges and Magnetism

Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.

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Topics covered in Moving Charges and Magnetism

How often Moving Charges and Magnetism has come up in NEET

Across the 13 previous year papers, Moving Charges and Magnetism had 26 questions, about 2.0 a year. The most in one paper was 3, in NEET 2021.

PaperQuestions from this chapter
NEET 20262
NEET 20252
NEET 20241
NEET 20232
NEET 20223
NEET 20213
NEET 20201
NEET 20192
NEET 20182
NEET 20172
NEET 20162
Re-AIPMT 20152
AIPMT 20142

Sample questions on Moving Charges and Magnetism with answers

8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.

Question 1: Force on a Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

A galvanometer can be converted into an ammeter by connecting:

  1. A a high resistance in series with it
  2. B a low resistance in parallel with it
  3. C a high resistance in parallel with it
  4. D a low resistance in series with it

Answer: B. a low resistance in parallel with it

Why: The shunt takes most of the current so that only a safe fraction passes through the galvanometer coil.

Question 2: Magnetic Field due to a Straight Conductor

A square loop of side a carries a current I. The magnetic moment of the loop is:

  1. A Ia
  2. B Ia²
  3. C I/a²
  4. D 4Ia

Answer: B. Ia²

Why: m = IA, with area A = a².

Question 3: Force on a Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

A wire of length 0.5 m carrying 4 A makes an angle of 30° with a magnetic field of 0.2 T. The force on it is:

  1. A 0.2 N
  2. B 0.1 N
  3. C 0.346 N
  4. D 0.4 N

Answer: A. 0.2 N

Why: F = BIl sinθ = 0.2 × 4 × 0.5 × 0.5 = 0.2 N.

Question 4: Magnetic Field due to a Straight Conductor

Oersted's experiment showed that:

  1. A a current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field
  2. B light is an electromagnetic wave
  3. C a charge at rest produces a field
  4. D a changing field produces a current

Answer: A. a current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field

Why: A compass needle was deflected near a wire carrying a current.

Question 5: Force on a Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

An alpha particle and a proton, both with the same kinetic energy, enter a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to it. The ratio of the radii of their paths (alpha : proton) is:

  1. A 2 : 1
  2. B 1 : 1
  3. C 1 : 2
  4. D 4 : 1

Answer: B. 1 : 1

Why: r = √(2mK)/(qB). The alpha has 4 times the mass and 2 times the charge, so r_α/r_p = √4/2 = 1.

Question 6: Magnetic Field due to a Straight Conductor

Two long parallel wires, each carrying 10 A, are 0.1 m apart. The force per unit length between them is:

  1. A 2 × 10⁻² N/m
  2. B 2 × 10⁻⁴ N/m
  3. C 10⁻³ N/m
  4. D 2 × 10⁻⁷ N/m

Answer: B. 2 × 10⁻⁴ N/m

Why: F/l = μ₀I₁I₂/(2πd) = 2 × 10⁻⁷ × 100/0.1 = 2 × 10⁻⁴ N/m.

Question 7: Force on a Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field

A galvanometer of resistance 50 Ω gives full-scale deflection for 1 mA. To convert it into an ammeter of range 1 A, the shunt required is about:

  1. A 0.5 Ω
  2. B 0.05 Ω
  3. C 5 Ω
  4. D 50 Ω

Answer: B. 0.05 Ω

Why: S = I_gG/(I − I_g) = 0.001 × 50/0.999 ≈ 0.05 Ω.

Question 8: Magnetic Field due to a Straight Conductor

A long solenoid has 1000 turns per metre and carries 2 A. The magnetic field inside it is (μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T m/A):

  1. A 2.5 × 10⁻² T
  2. B 2.5 × 10⁻³ T
  3. C 4π × 10⁻⁷ T
  4. D 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ T

Answer: B. 2.5 × 10⁻³ T

Why: B = μ₀nI = 4π × 10⁻⁷ × 1000 × 2 ≈ 2.5 × 10⁻³ T.

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions come from Moving Charges and Magnetism in NEET?

Moving Charges and Magnetism carries about 4.5% of the Physics questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 26 times, about 2.0 questions a year.

Which class is Moving Charges and Magnetism from?

Moving Charges and Magnetism is a Class 12 Physics chapter in the NCERT syllabus.

Where can I practise Moving Charges and Magnetism questions for NEET?

NeetVictory has 47 practice questions on Moving Charges and Magnetism, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.

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