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NEET Biology: Morphology of Flowering Plants. Chapter-wise Practice Questions and Test

Morphology of Flowering Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter that carries about 3.4% of the Biology questions in NEET. Practise it with 60 questions covering 3 topics, each with an explanation.

Practise Morphology of Flowering Plants

Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.

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Topics covered in Morphology of Flowering Plants

How often Morphology of Flowering Plants has come up in NEET

Across the 13 previous year papers, Morphology of Flowering Plants had 35 questions, about 2.7 a year. The most in one paper was 5, in NEET 2024.

PaperQuestions from this chapter
NEET 20263
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NEET 20245
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NEET 20223
NEET 20212
NEET 20203
NEET 20191
NEET 20182
NEET 20172
NEET 20164
Re-AIPMT 20153
AIPMT 20143

Sample questions on Morphology of Flowering Plants with answers

8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.

Question 1: Leaf, Flower and Fruit

A flower that can be divided into two equal halves by any vertical plane through its centre is:

  1. A zygomorphic
  2. B asymmetric
  3. C unisexual
  4. D actinomorphic

Answer: D. actinomorphic

Why: Mustard, datura and chilli have radially symmetrical (actinomorphic) flowers.

Question 2: Root and Stem Modifications

The thorns of Citrus and Bougainvillea are the modified:

  1. A axillary buds, which protect the plant from the browsing animals
  2. B leaves
  3. C stipules
  4. D roots

Answer: A. axillary buds, which protect the plant from the browsing animals

Why: They are straight and pointed.

Question 3: Types of Inflorescence

The type of inflorescence in the mustard, Brassica, is a:

  1. A spike
  2. B umbel
  3. C cyme
  4. D raceme

Answer: D. raceme

Why: The pedicelled flowers are borne on the main axis.

Question 4: Leaf, Flower and Fruit

Whorled phyllotaxy is seen in:

  1. A China rose
  2. B guava
  3. C mustard
  4. D Alstonia

Answer: D. Alstonia

Why: More than two leaves arise at a node.

Question 5: Root and Stem Modifications

Fusiform roots are the modification of the tap roots seen in:

  1. A turnip
  2. B radish
  3. C beet
  4. D carrot

Answer: B. radish

Why: Carrot is conical and turnip is napiform.

Question 6: Types of Inflorescence

The sunflower has an inflorescence called a:

  1. A raceme
  2. B head (capitulum)
  3. C umbel
  4. D spike

Answer: B. head (capitulum)

Why: The ray florets and the disc florets are present.

Question 7: Leaf, Flower and Fruit

The leaf modification in Acacia (the phyllode) shows that:

  1. A the leaf becomes a storage organ
  2. B the root is modified
  3. C the petiole is flattened and does photosynthesis, while the leaf is reduced
  4. D the stem is flattened

Answer: C. the petiole is flattened and does photosynthesis, while the leaf is reduced

Why: In some plants like Nepenthes, the leaves are modified into a pitcher.

Question 8: Root and Stem Modifications

The root system in the monocot plants is:

  1. A a prop root
  2. B fibrous
  3. C a tap root
  4. D a pneumatophore

Answer: B. fibrous

Why: The fibrous root is formed from the base of the stem.

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions come from Morphology of Flowering Plants in NEET?

Morphology of Flowering Plants carries about 3.4% of the Biology questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 35 times, about 2.7 questions a year.

Which class is Morphology of Flowering Plants from?

Morphology of Flowering Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter in the NCERT syllabus.

Where can I practise Morphology of Flowering Plants questions for NEET?

NeetVictory has 60 practice questions on Morphology of Flowering Plants, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.

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