Question 1: Blood Composition and Blood Groups
The erythrocytes in the adult humans are formed in the:
- A kidney
- B red bone marrow
- C spleen
- D liver
Answer: B. red bone marrow
Why: They lack the nucleus in most of the mammals.
Body Fluids and Circulation is a Class 11 Biology chapter that carries about 2.5% of the Biology questions in NEET. Practise it with 61 questions covering 4 topics, each with an explanation.
Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.
Across the 13 previous year papers, Body Fluids and Circulation had 26 questions, about 2.0 a year. The most in one paper was 3, in Re-AIPMT 2015.
| Paper | Questions from this chapter |
|---|---|
| NEET 2026 | 2 |
| NEET 2025 | 1 |
| NEET 2024 | 2 |
| NEET 2023 | 1 |
| NEET 2022 | 3 |
| NEET 2021 | 2 |
| NEET 2020 | 2 |
| NEET 2019 | 2 |
| NEET 2018 | 2 |
| NEET 2017 | 3 |
| NEET 2016 | 1 |
| Re-AIPMT 2015 | 3 |
| AIPMT 2014 | 2 |
8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.
The erythrocytes in the adult humans are formed in the:
Answer: B. red bone marrow
Why: They lack the nucleus in most of the mammals.
The first heart sound ("lub") is produced by the closure of the:
Answer: B. tricuspid and bicuspid (AV) valves
Why: Closure of the atrioventricular (tricuspid and bicuspid) valves at the start of ventricular systole produces the low-pitched "lub" sound.
Which blood group is regarded as the universal recipient?
Answer: B. AB
Why: AB blood has both A and B antigens on the RBC surface but no anti-A or anti-B antibodies in the plasma, so it can receive blood from any ABO group without agglutination.
The hepatic portal system is the:
Answer: B. vascular connection between the digestive tract and the liver
Why: A portal vein carries the blood from the intestine to the liver before it goes to the heart.
A person with blood group AB is considered a universal recipient because their plasma:
Answer: B. lacks both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
Why: AB blood group individuals lack anti-A and anti-B antibodies in their plasma, so they can receive blood from any ABO group without an immune reaction (ignoring Rh factor).
An electrocardiogram (ECG) trace shows a P wave, which corresponds to:
Answer: B. depolarisation of the atria
Why: The P wave represents the electrical depolarisation that spreads through the atria, immediately preceding atrial contraction.
Lymph differs from blood in that lymph:
Answer: C. lacks red blood cells and most plasma proteins
Why: It is a colourless fluid containing lymphocytes that drains tissue fluid back into the blood.
The coronary circulation supplies the blood to:
Answer: A. the cardiac muscles
Why: A blockage can cause the angina or the heart attack.
Body Fluids and Circulation carries about 2.5% of the Biology questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 26 times, about 2.0 questions a year.
Body Fluids and Circulation is a Class 11 Biology chapter in the NCERT syllabus.
NeetVictory has 61 practice questions on Body Fluids and Circulation, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.