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NEET Biology: Respiration in Plants. Chapter-wise Practice Questions and Test

Respiration in Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter that carries about 1.6% of the Biology questions in NEET. Practise it with 43 questions covering 4 topics, each with an explanation.

Practise Respiration in Plants

Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.

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Topics covered in Respiration in Plants

How often Respiration in Plants has come up in NEET

Across the 13 previous year papers, Respiration in Plants had 19 questions, about 1.5 a year. The most in one paper was 3, in NEET 2023.

PaperQuestions from this chapter
NEET 20262
NEET 20251
NEET 20243
NEET 20233
NEET 20222
NEET 20211
NEET 20201
NEET 20192
NEET 20182
NEET 20171
NEET 20160
Re-AIPMT 20150
AIPMT 20141

Sample questions on Respiration in Plants with answers

8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.

Question 1: Fermentation and Electron Transport Chain

The terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is:

  1. A NAD⁺
  2. B the cytochrome b
  3. C FAD
  4. D oxygen

Answer: D. oxygen

Why: The oxygen is reduced to the water.

Question 2: Glycolysis and Fermentation

Glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate, occurs in the:

  1. A mitochondrial matrix
  2. B cytoplasm
  3. C nucleus
  4. D chloroplast

Answer: B. cytoplasm

Why: Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm and does not require oxygen, yielding a net gain of 2 ATP and 2 pyruvate molecules per glucose.

Question 3: Glycolysis and Krebs Cycle

In each turn of the Krebs cycle, the number of the NADH, FADH₂ and GTP (ATP) produced is:

  1. A 1 NADH, 3 FADH₂ and 3 GTP
  2. B 4 FADH₂
  3. C 2 NADH only
  4. D 3 NADH, 1 FADH₂ and 1 GTP

Answer: D. 3 NADH, 1 FADH₂ and 1 GTP

Why: Two CO₂ molecules are released.

Question 4: Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport

The respiratory quotient (RQ) for the complete oxidation of a fat is generally:

  1. A equal to 1
  2. B less than 1
  3. C greater than 1
  4. D equal to 0

Answer: B. less than 1

Why: Fats contain proportionally less oxygen than carbohydrates, so their oxidation consumes more O2 relative to CO2 released, giving an RQ below 1 (around 0.7).

Question 5: Fermentation and Electron Transport Chain

The complex IV of the ETS is the:

  1. A the cytochrome bc₁ complex
  2. B succinate dehydrogenase
  3. C NADH dehydrogenase
  4. D cytochrome c oxidase, containing the cytochromes a and a₃ and two copper centres

Answer: D. cytochrome c oxidase, containing the cytochromes a and a₃ and two copper centres

Why: It transfers the electrons to the O₂.

Question 6: Glycolysis and Fermentation

During strenuous exercise, muscle cells running short of oxygen convert pyruvate into:

  1. A glucose
  2. B lactic acid
  3. C ethanol
  4. D acetyl CoA only

Answer: B. lactic acid

Why: Lactate formation regenerates the NAD⁺ needed to keep glycolysis going.

Question 7: Glycolysis and Krebs Cycle

The Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) takes place in the:

  1. A cytoplasm
  2. B mitochondrial matrix
  3. C thylakoid membrane
  4. D nucleolus

Answer: B. mitochondrial matrix

Why: The Krebs cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, completing the oxidation of pyruvate-derived acetyl-CoA and releasing CO2.

Question 8: Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport

Complete aerobic oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields a net gain of approximately how many ATP?

  1. A 2
  2. B 8
  3. C 36-38
  4. D 100

Answer: C. 36-38

Why: Combining glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, complete aerobic respiration of one glucose molecule yields approximately 36 to 38 ATP.

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions come from Respiration in Plants in NEET?

Respiration in Plants carries about 1.6% of the Biology questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 19 times, about 1.5 questions a year.

Which class is Respiration in Plants from?

Respiration in Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter in the NCERT syllabus.

Where can I practise Respiration in Plants questions for NEET?

NeetVictory has 43 practice questions on Respiration in Plants, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.

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