Question 1: Fermentation and Electron Transport Chain
The terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is:
- A NAD⁺
- B the cytochrome b
- C FAD
- D oxygen
Answer: D. oxygen
Why: The oxygen is reduced to the water.
Respiration in Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter that carries about 1.6% of the Biology questions in NEET. Practise it with 43 questions covering 4 topics, each with an explanation.
Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.
Across the 13 previous year papers, Respiration in Plants had 19 questions, about 1.5 a year. The most in one paper was 3, in NEET 2023.
| Paper | Questions from this chapter |
|---|---|
| NEET 2026 | 2 |
| NEET 2025 | 1 |
| NEET 2024 | 3 |
| NEET 2023 | 3 |
| NEET 2022 | 2 |
| NEET 2021 | 1 |
| NEET 2020 | 1 |
| NEET 2019 | 2 |
| NEET 2018 | 2 |
| NEET 2017 | 1 |
| NEET 2016 | 0 |
| Re-AIPMT 2015 | 0 |
| AIPMT 2014 | 1 |
8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.
The terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is:
Answer: D. oxygen
Why: The oxygen is reduced to the water.
Glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate, occurs in the:
Answer: B. cytoplasm
Why: Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm and does not require oxygen, yielding a net gain of 2 ATP and 2 pyruvate molecules per glucose.
In each turn of the Krebs cycle, the number of the NADH, FADH₂ and GTP (ATP) produced is:
Answer: D. 3 NADH, 1 FADH₂ and 1 GTP
Why: Two CO₂ molecules are released.
The respiratory quotient (RQ) for the complete oxidation of a fat is generally:
Answer: B. less than 1
Why: Fats contain proportionally less oxygen than carbohydrates, so their oxidation consumes more O2 relative to CO2 released, giving an RQ below 1 (around 0.7).
The complex IV of the ETS is the:
Answer: D. cytochrome c oxidase, containing the cytochromes a and a₃ and two copper centres
Why: It transfers the electrons to the O₂.
During strenuous exercise, muscle cells running short of oxygen convert pyruvate into:
Answer: B. lactic acid
Why: Lactate formation regenerates the NAD⁺ needed to keep glycolysis going.
The Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) takes place in the:
Answer: B. mitochondrial matrix
Why: The Krebs cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, completing the oxidation of pyruvate-derived acetyl-CoA and releasing CO2.
Complete aerobic oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields a net gain of approximately how many ATP?
Answer: C. 36-38
Why: Combining glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, complete aerobic respiration of one glucose molecule yields approximately 36 to 38 ATP.
Respiration in Plants carries about 1.6% of the Biology questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 19 times, about 1.5 questions a year.
Respiration in Plants is a Class 11 Biology chapter in the NCERT syllabus.
NeetVictory has 43 practice questions on Respiration in Plants, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.