NeetVictory

NEET Physics: Waves. Chapter-wise Practice Questions and Test

Waves is a Class 11 Physics chapter that carries about 2.1% of the Physics questions in NEET. Practise it with 39 questions covering 2 topics, each with an explanation.

Practise Waves

Sets of 15 questions that adapt to your level, with an explanation for every answer.

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Topics covered in Waves

How often Waves has come up in NEET

Across the 13 previous year papers, Waves had 17 questions, about 1.3 a year. The most in one paper was 3, in AIPMT 2014.

PaperQuestions from this chapter
NEET 20261
NEET 20251
NEET 20240
NEET 20231
NEET 20221
NEET 20210
NEET 20201
NEET 20190
NEET 20182
NEET 20172
NEET 20163
Re-AIPMT 20152
AIPMT 20143

Sample questions on Waves with answers

8 questions from the practice bank, spread across the chapter's topics. The full set is in the app.

Question 1: Standing Waves and Doppler Effect

When a source of sound moves towards a stationary observer, the frequency the observer hears:

  1. A decreases
  2. B increases
  3. C remains the same
  4. D becomes zero

Answer: B. increases

Why: By the Doppler effect, when a sound source approaches an observer, successive wave crests are compressed, raising the observed frequency.

Question 2: Wave Equation and Speed

The speed of a transverse wave on a stretched string depends on the:

  1. A tension in the string and its mass per unit length
  2. B color of the string
  3. C length of the string alone
  4. D amplitude of the wave

Answer: A. tension in the string and its mass per unit length

Why: The speed of a wave on a string is v = √(T/μ), depending on the tension T and the linear mass density (mass per unit length) μ — not on amplitude.

Question 3: Standing Waves and Doppler Effect

The frequency of a vibrating wire (sonometer) is inversely proportional to its:

  1. A tension
  2. B amplitude of vibration
  3. C length
  4. D square root of the tension

Answer: C. length

Why: f = (1/2L)√(T/μ).

Question 4: Wave Equation and Speed

If the amplitude of a wave is doubled, with its frequency unchanged, the intensity becomes:

  1. A eight times
  2. B half
  3. C four times
  4. D two times

Answer: C. four times

Why: I ∝ A²f².

Question 5: Standing Waves and Doppler Effect

The first overtone of a closed organ pipe is the:

  1. A third harmonic
  2. B fundamental
  3. C second harmonic
  4. D fourth harmonic

Answer: A. third harmonic

Why: A closed pipe has only odd harmonics: f, 3f, 5f.

Question 6: Wave Equation and Speed

Waves on a string and light waves are respectively:

  1. A transverse and longitudinal
  2. B longitudinal and transverse
  3. C transverse and transverse
  4. D longitudinal and longitudinal

Answer: C. transverse and transverse

Why: Sound in a gas is longitudinal.

Question 7: Standing Waves and Doppler Effect

A source emitting 100 Hz moves towards a stationary observer at 34 m/s. Taking the speed of sound as 340 m/s, the observer hears approximately:

  1. A 100 Hz
  2. B 90.9 Hz
  3. C 120 Hz
  4. D 111 Hz

Answer: D. 111 Hz

Why: f' = f × v/(v − vₛ) = 100 × 340/306 ≈ 111 Hz.

Question 8: Wave Equation and Speed

An echo is heard 2 s after a shout. If the speed of sound is 340 m/s, the distance of the reflecting wall is:

  1. A 1360 m
  2. B 170 m
  3. C 680 m
  4. D 340 m

Answer: D. 340 m

Why: The sound travels to the wall and back in 2 s, covering 680 m, so the wall is at 340 m.

Practise all of Waves
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Frequently asked questions

How many questions come from Waves in NEET?

Waves carries about 2.1% of the Physics questions in NEET. Across the 13 previous year papers on NeetVictory it appeared 17 times, about 1.3 questions a year.

Which class is Waves from?

Waves is a Class 11 Physics chapter in the NCERT syllabus.

Where can I practise Waves questions for NEET?

NeetVictory has 39 practice questions on Waves, each with an explanation, in sets of 15 that adapt to your level. This page shows a free sample.

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